In the case of a debt consolidation loan, a lender will pay off several of your debts and create a new loan for you that will come with lower monthly payments than the combined payments of the initial debts. Be careful of debt relief consolidation through a loan, because if you don't check the loan parameters carefully, you may not get exactly the type of help you're looking for. In some cases, lenders want you to focus on the monthly payment and not on the total payback amount. This is because they may be offering you a lower payment but at a substantially higher interest rate. They achieve a lower payment by stretching the payback out over a much longer period. In that case, you may find that you will end up paying far more in interest than you would have had you simply stuck with the original loans.
Credit card companies may offer you debt relief consolidation through a balance transfer arrangement. That means they'll offer you a lower rate than you already have on your other credit cards, provided you transfer the balances of those high rate cards to the new account. On the surface this looks like an easy way to save money because you're getting a lower rate, but beware: often those low rates are only for a limited period of time. These are called "promotional rates" or "teaser rates" and, several months down the road, they could climb higher than the rates you were paying on the old cards.
Finally, credit counseling agencies can offer debt relief consolidation by working directly with your creditors to make alternative arrangements for your existing debts. They will negotiate with the lenders to reduce your monthly payments, your interest rate, and sometimes even the total amount you owe. In this case, you make one payment per month to the agency, who then pays out the individual payments to your creditors. If you choose a credit counseling agency for debt relief consolidation, note that most have a fee for their services. In some cases the consumer pays the fee, in others, the lenders pay it.
Don't become so overwhelmed with your debt situation that it interferes with your physical and emotional well being. Before that happens, seek out debt relief consolidation through one of the three most common methods and save yourself days and weeks of worry.
